Medical cannabis, derived from the Cannabis sativa plant, has gained significant attention in recent years for its potential therapeutic benefits. As research continues to evolve, the understanding of how cannabis interacts with the human body and its applications in treating various medical conditions is becoming clearer. This report provides an overview of medical cannabis, including its uses, benefits, and legal status across different regions.
Historical Context
The use of cannabis for medicinal purposes dates back thousands of years. Ancient civilizations, including the Chinese, Egyptians, and Greeks, documented its use in treating ailments such as pain, inflammation, and digestive issues. In the early 20th century, cannabis was widely used in Western medicine, but its popularity declined with the introduction of synthetic pharmaceuticals and the criminalization of the substance in many countries.